Re: [math-fun] Tetrahedral altitudes
Another way to see what Joshua seemed to recall, besides by the theorem that Fred quoted elsewhere, is via the ----- Lemma: Given a nondegenerate tetrahedron T, two of its altitudes (to, say, apices A and B) are intersecting <=> the edge AB of T, and its opposite edge, are perpendicular. (Here "perpendicular" means the two skew lines containing these two edges -- after orthogonal projection to any plane parallel to both of them -- are perpendicular. Or equivalently the isometry group of the union of these skew lines is of size 8.) Proof: Left to the reader. ----- Since the perpendicularity condition is symmetrical with respect to the two edges involved, it must imply that the other two altitudes intersect each other as well. --Dan Joshua wrote: << Fred wrote: << Richard's paper mentions mentions that the 4 altitude lines of a tetrahedron, through vertices and perpendicular to faces, do not necessarily concur in a common point.
I seem to recall that if one pair of altitudes is intersecting, then the other pair is as well. Does anyone know an easy proof or counterexample?
"Things are seldom what they seem." --W.S. Gilbert
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Dan Asimov