20 Feb
2013
20 Feb
'13
12:01 p.m.
The controversy arises from Wiles' use of Grothendieck's development of algebraic geometry, and in particular of so-called "cohomological number theory". As a matter of technical convenience, Grothendieck assumes the existence of a "universe", which is, essentially, a set that can model ZFC. The existence of such a set implies the consistency of ZFC, so (by Godel Incompleteness) it is an assumption strictly stronger than ZFC.
By the Law of Excluded Middle, either ZFC is consistent (in which case it admits a model, and Wiles' proof works) or inconsistent (in which case, by the Principle of Explosion, we can derive any statement, including FLT). So, ZFC --> FLT. Sincerely, Adam P. Goucher